After the failure of ABDACOM, the U.S.–British Combined Chiefs of Staff placed the Pacific under the U.S.
WW2 AFTERMATH SERIES
In the Indian Ocean, the Japanese captured the Andaman Islands on March 23, and began a series of attacks on British shipping. On March 9 the 20,000 Allied troops in Java surrendered.
The Japanese landed at three points on Java on February 28 and rapidly expanded their beachheads. The Allies’ desperate attempt to intercept the Japanese invasion fleet was defeated in the seven-hour Battle of the Java Sea on February 27, in which five Allied warships were lost and only one Japanese destroyer damaged. When ABDACOM was dissolved on February 25, 1942, only Java remained to complete the Japanese program of conquest. On February 13, moreover, Japanese paratroopers had landed at Palembang in Sumatra, which fell to an amphibious assault three days later. The Japanese took it with comparative ease by advancing down the Malay Peninsula and then assaulting the base’s landward side, which the British had left inadequately defended. Singapore was the major British base in the Pacific and had been regarded as unassailable due to its strong seaward defenses. Meanwhile, on February 8 and 9, three Japanese divisions had landed on Singapore Island and on February 15 they forced the 90,000-strong British, Australian, and Indian garrison there, under Lieutenant General A.E. SpaceNext50 Britannica presents SpaceNext50, From the race to the Moon to space stewardship, we explore a wide range of subjects that feed our curiosity about space!.Learn about the major environmental problems facing our planet and what can be done about them! Saving Earth Britannica Presents Earth’s To-Do List for the 21st Century.Britannica Beyond We’ve created a new place where questions are at the center of learning.100 Women Britannica celebrates the centennial of the Nineteenth Amendment, highlighting suffragists and history-making politicians.
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